What is the role of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) in security?

The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) plays a crucial role in aviation security by establishing global security standards and guidelines. This is essential for ensuring a uniform approach to security measures across different countries, which promotes safety and assurance for passengers and airlines alike. The standards and guidelines developed by ICAO are instrumental in helping member states implement effective security practices, addressing threats, and adapting to changing security challenges in a coordinated manner. These efforts help build a comprehensive framework that enhances the overall safety of international civil aviation, facilitating smoother operations and fostering public confidence in air travel.