What is the purpose of baggage reconciliation?

Baggage reconciliation serves a crucial role in aviation security by identifying each item of baggage as either accompanied or unaccompanied. This process is vital for ensuring that only the baggage belonging to passengers who have checked in for their flights is loaded onto the aircraft. By distinguishing between accompanied (baggage submitted by the passenger who is traveling) and unaccompanied (baggage that lacks a corresponding passenger) items, security personnel can mitigate risks associated with potential threats, such as terrorism or the transport of prohibited items.

Additionally, identifying unaccompanied baggage allows for appropriate measures to be implemented, such as further inspection or removal from the aircraft, to safeguard the flight and its passengers. Thus, the process of baggage reconciliation is essential for maintaining security protocols and the overall safety of air travel.